Accumulation of capital, crisis and “return to
nature”?
Patelis D.
Nature is involved in the production activity of
humans, in relation to each level of development of productive forces and the
correlation of the last to the dominant production relations. As a result of
the intensity of the quarrel in conditions of crisis (which occurs between the
poles of labor and the capital at a global level, between the monopoly
associations, between old and new imperialistic poles, between monopolized and
non-monopolized capitals, etc) and the resulting changes of global current
events, the capital has the tendency to resort to the following “solutions”, or
a combination of these: 1. The relocation of production (spatial fix),
2. Technological reconstructing of production (technological fix). 3. Transport
to more lucrative, less concentrated, etc. branches of production (product
fix). 4. Exodus to the financial sphere (financial fix), through the
sale of production units, and the turn to financial or other temporary investments.
The combination of the above “solutions”, may lead to temporary rescue-outlet
from the crisis of capitalism, creating a new field of accumulation, more
conducive for the safeguard of an ideological consensus-hegemony (e.g. in the
form of “green development”).